Theophilos Hatzimihail (Θεόφιλος Χατζημιχαήλ or Θεόφιλος Κεφαλάς; ca. 1870, Vareia, nearMytilene, island of Lesbos, Greece – Vareia, 22 March, 1934), known simply asTheophilos, was a major folk painter of Neo-Hellenic art. The main subject of his works are Greek characters and the illustration of Greek traditional folklife and history.